"Bank Melli Iran" was established in 1928. It was the first Iranian commercial bank, began his work after 40 years abroad impact on the banking system of the country. After the cessation of the activities of foreign banks, the Bank established a new country focused its activities on strengthening the economy and the development of agriculture, industry and commerce, finance and steered directly to these channel. Certain period of time and the Bank complied with the central bank of the country: the implementation of state banking, regulation of currency circulation and deposits, credit control system. With the establishment of the bank "Bank Markazi Iran", "Bank Melli Iran" has ceased to act as the central bank of the country. This development made ​​it possible to "Bank Melli Iran" to concentrate on commercial banking operations and quickly achieve success in this area.