Since 1938 it had been administrative region of Azerbaijan as Yardimli region. Yardimli region is located in the south-east of Azerbaijan, mountainous territory. The Vilash River divides the region into two parts from the centre. A great part of territory of region is covered by forests. According to B.Budaghov’s conception Yardimli region consists of the name of pecheng kins, and “ly” suffix denoting place. The pechengs were noted in aincient sources as erdym/erdem and had lived between Ural-Volga Rivers since the end of VIII century. Yardimli symbol is explained in Sufism as Yar-Adem and these symbols are considered as the most powerful symbols in Egyptian writings. As the territory of the region did not undergo ice covering relict and endemic tree species are rich, such as azat (nile tree), iron tree, chestnut leafy oak and one eyed, zarghin. In this region ancient national art – carpet making traditions are reserved. In administrative centre of the region - Yardimli city, there are stone lie streets, the building what bear interest for its architecture, historical museum, a little mosque and a memorial monument devoted to the martyrs who was killed in the wars. In this territory of the region we can come across frequently to pitcher graves concerning to the terms beginning form IV century until applying of Islam. A huge pitcher what was found in Dallakli village of the region in 1962, is considered a rare in our country for its uniqueness. This region what connects four of existing eleven climate zone, is specific for mild semi dessert, mild hot, cold semi dessert dry steppe climates.